Length · Unit Converter

Convert Kanal to Bigha (Kachha, North India)

Convert kanals to bighas instantly. 1 kanal = 0.5016780221 bigha (kachha, north india) — use the live calculator, the exact formula, a conversion table and worked examples. Also check the Bigha (Kachha, North India) to Kanal converter for the reverse conversion.

Written by Sunith Babu L, Ph.D., Lead Engineer Reviewed by Girish V Kulkarni Ph.D.
Length category 2 min read Published Last reviewed Updated

Units explained

Indian Subcontinent

Kanal

What is a kanal?

A kanal is a unit of land area used in Punjab, Haryana, and Pakistani Punjab, equal to approximately 505.857 m² (1/8 of an acre or 605 square yards).

Origin of the kanal

Defined as 1/8 of an acre during British colonial administration of Punjab. 8 kanals make 1 acre; 20 marlas make 1 kanal.

Where it is used

Kanals are the primary unit for residential property in Punjab (India and Pakistan), Haryana, Jammu and Kashmir, and Himachal Pradesh. Property listings typically use kanal and marla units alongside square feet.

When and where it was developed

Standardized in colonial Punjab.

Indian Subcontinent

Bigha (Kachha, North India)

What is a bigha (kachha, north india)?

A kachha (smaller) bigha is a traditional unit of land area used in North India, equal to approximately 1008 m² (about 0.25 acre). Used alongside the pucca bigha in Uttar Pradesh and Bihar.

Origin of the bigha (kachha, north india)

The 'kachha' (raw or smaller) bigha is exactly one-third the size of the pucca bigha. Both units coexist in regional usage.

Where it is used

Kachha bighas appear in informal property descriptions and traditional land records in Uttar Pradesh and Bihar. Modern legal documents typically use hectares or pucca bighas with explicit conversion.

When and where it was developed

Traditional unit; relationship to pucca bigha standardized as 1:3.

Kanal to Bigha (Kachha, North India) conversion formula

The relationship between kanals and bighas:

1 kanal = 0.5016780221 bigha
1 bigha = 1.9933103624 kanal

To convert kanals to bighas, multiply the value in kanals by 0.5016780221. To reverse, multiply bighas by 1.9933103624.

How to use this converter

Type a value into the calculator. The result in bighas updates as you type. Tap a quick value, copy the result with one click, or use the swap arrow to jump straight to the Bigha (Kachha, North India) to Kanal converter for the reverse direction.

Step-by-step: convert kanals to bighas

  1. Write down the value in kanals (kanal).
  2. Multiply that value by the factor 0.5016780221.
  3. The product is the equivalent value in bighas (bigha).
  4. To reverse, multiply the bigha (kachha, north india) value by 1.9933103624.

Worked examples

Example 1 — Convert 1 kanal to bigha:
1 × 0.5016780221 = 0.5016780221 bigha

Example 2 — Convert 100 kanal to bigha:
100 × 0.5016780221 = 50.1678022076 bigha

Kanal to Bigha (Kachha, North India) conversion table

Standard reference values for converting kanals to bighas:

Kanal [kanal]Bigha (Kachha, North India) [bigha]
0.010.0050167802
0.10.0501678022
10.5016780221
21.0033560442
31.5050340662
42.0067120883
52.5083901104
105.0167802208
2010.0335604415
3015.0503406623
4020.067120883
5025.0839011038
10050.1678022076
500250.8390110381
1000501.6780220761

Frequently asked questions

How many bighas is 1 kanal?
1 kanal equals 0.5016780221 bigha (kachha, north india).
How do I convert kanals to bighas?
Multiply the value in kanals by 0.5016780221 to get bighas.
How do I convert bighas back to kanals?
Multiply the value in bighas by 1.9933103624, or use the Bigha (Kachha, North India) to Kanal converter.
How many bighas is 100 kanals?
100 kanals equals 50.1678022076 bighas, because 100 × 0.5016780221 = 50.1678022076.

Convert Kanal to other area units

Show all Kanal conversions

Sources & references

Conversion factor (1 kanal = 0.5016780221 bigha) verified against the following authoritative sources:

Results are provided for general reference. Verify critical measurements against an authoritative standard.