Length · Unit Converter

Convert Millimeter to Barleycorn

Convert millimeters to barleycorns instantly. 1 millimeter = 0.1181102358 barleycorn — use the live calculator, the exact formula, a conversion table and worked examples. Also check the Barleycorn to Millimeter converter for the reverse conversion.

Written by Sunith Babu L, Ph.D., Lead Engineer Reviewed by Girish V Kulkarni Ph.D.
Length category 2 min read Published Last reviewed Updated

Units explained

Metric / SI

Millimeter

What is a millimeter?

A millimeter is a metric unit of length equal to one thousandth of a meter (1/1000 m). It is the standard small-scale unit in the SI system and is widely used wherever sub-centimeter precision matters.

Origin of the millimeter

The millimeter was defined alongside the meter when France adopted the metric system in 1795, using the standard SI prefix milli- (from Latin mille, "thousand") to denote one-thousandth.

Where it is used

Millimeters are used in engineering drawings, machining, manufacturing, paper sizes, rainfall measurement, and any context where dimensions below one centimeter need to be specified clearly. Most rulers worldwide are marked in millimeters.

When and where it was developed

Adopted in 1795 in France as part of the original metric system; standardized internationally by the Metre Convention in 1875 and confirmed in the SI in 1960.

Imperial / US Customary

Barleycorn

What is a barleycorn?

A barleycorn is an Imperial unit of length equal to one third of an inch (about 8.47 mm). It is the basis of UK shoe sizing and is one of the oldest English length units still in use.

Origin of the barleycorn

The barleycorn derives from the average length of a grain of barley as a natural reference. Standardised at exactly 1/3 inch by the Statute of Edward II in 1324, which used three barleycorns to define an inch.

Where it is used

Barleycorns are the foundation of UK and US children's shoe sizing — each whole size differs by one barleycorn. Also occasionally referenced in horse-handling and historical English literature.

When and where it was developed

Standardised in 1324 by the Statute of Edward II at 1/3 inch; the value became exact in 1959 when the inch was fixed at 25.4 mm.

Millimeter to Barleycorn conversion formula

The relationship between millimeters and barleycorns:

1 mm = 0.1181102358 barleycorn
1 barleycorn = 8.4666667 mm

To convert millimeters to barleycorns, multiply the value in millimeters by 0.1181102358. To reverse, multiply barleycorns by 8.4666667.

How to use this converter

Type a value into the calculator. The result in barleycorns updates as you type. Tap a quick value, copy the result with one click, or use the swap arrow to jump straight to the Barleycorn to Millimeter converter for the reverse direction.

Step-by-step: convert millimeters to barleycorns

  1. Write down the value in millimeters (mm).
  2. Multiply that value by the factor 0.1181102358.
  3. The product is the equivalent value in barleycorns (barleycorn).
  4. To reverse, multiply the barleycorn value by 8.4666667.

Worked examples

Example 1 — Convert 1 mm to barleycorn:
1 × 0.1181102358 = 0.1181102358 barleycorn

Example 2 — Convert 100 mm to barleycorn:
100 × 0.1181102358 = 11.8110235755 barleycorn

Real-world example — Ruler-scale measurements

A 30-millimeter school ruler converts cleanly to barleycorns — useful when buying a desk accessory from a retailer whose product specs use a different unit.

30 mm × 0.1181102358 = 3.5433070727 barleycorn

Real-world example — Hardware-scale dimensions

A 10-millimeter fastener or component is about as long as a thumbnail. Mechanics and DIY enthusiasts convert between millimeters and barleycorns daily when mixing metric and imperial tools.

10 mm × 0.1181102358 = 1.1811023576 barleycorn

Real-world example — Postcard and small-object dimensions

A postcard is about 5 millimeters wide. Converting to barleycorns is essential for international postal addressing forms that ask for dimensions in different units across countries.

5 mm × 0.1181102358 = 0.5905511788 barleycorn

Millimeter to Barleycorn conversion table

Standard reference values for converting millimeters to barleycorns:

Millimeter [mm]Barleycorn [barleycorn]
0.010.0011811024
0.10.0118110236
10.1181102358
20.2362204715
30.3543307073
40.472440943
50.5905511788
101.1811023576
202.3622047151
303.5433070727
404.7244094302
505.9055117878
10011.8110235755
50059.0551178777
1000118.1102357555

Frequently asked questions

How many barleycorns is 1 millimeter?
1 millimeter equals 0.1181102358 barleycorn.
How do I convert millimeters to barleycorns?
Multiply the value in millimeters by 0.1181102358 to get barleycorns.
How do I convert barleycorns back to millimeters?
Multiply the value in barleycorns by 8.4666667, or use the Barleycorn to Millimeter converter.
How many barleycorns is 100 millimeters?
100 millimeters equals 11.8110235755 barleycorns, because 100 × 0.1181102358 = 11.8110235755.

Convert Millimeter to other length units

Show all Millimeter conversions
Metric / SI (17 units)
Imperial / US Customary (27 units)
Nautical (1 units)
Astronomical (9 units)
Atomic / Physics (6 units)
Typographic (3 units)

Sources & references

Conversion factor (1 mm = 0.1181102358 barleycorn) verified against the following authoritative sources:

Results are provided for general reference. Verify critical measurements against an authoritative standard.