Temperature · Unit Converter

Convert Rankine to Megakelvin

Convert degrees rankine to megakelvins instantly. 1 °R = 5.555556e-7 MK — use the live calculator, the exact formula, a reference-temperature table and worked examples. Also check the Megakelvin to Rankine converter for the reverse conversion.

Written by Sunith Babu L, Ph.D., Lead Engineer Reviewed by Girish V Kulkarni Ph.D.
Temperature category 2 min read Published Last reviewed Updated

Units explained

Modern Standard Scales

Rankine

What is a degree rankine?

The degree Rankine (°R) is the absolute counterpart of the Fahrenheit scale: 0 °R is absolute zero, and one degree Rankine is exactly the same size as one degree Fahrenheit (5/9 of a kelvin). Water freezes at 491.67 °R.

Origin of the degree rankine

Named for William John Macquorn Rankine, the Scottish engineer and physicist who proposed an absolute scale built from Fahrenheit-sized degrees, paralleling Kelvin's absolute scale built from Celsius-sized degrees.

Where it is used

Used mainly in United States aerospace, thermodynamics, and power-plant engineering, where calculations demand absolute temperature but legacy data, instruments, and codes are in Fahrenheit.

When and where it was developed

Proposed by W. J. M. Rankine at the University of Glasgow in 1859, eleven years after Lord Kelvin's absolute scale of 1848.

SI Prefixed Kelvin

Megakelvin

What is a megakelvin?

One megakelvin (MK) is one million kelvins (10⁶ K).

Origin of the megakelvin

Formed with the SI prefix 'mega-' (from Greek 'megas', great) applied to the kelvin base unit.

Where it is used

Astrophysics and fusion science — the Sun's core burns at about 15.7 MK, and the solar corona runs at 1–3 MK.

When and where it was developed

The mega- prefix dates to the 1873 British Association system and entered the SI in 1960.

Rankine to Megakelvin conversion formula

The exact relationship between degrees rankine and megakelvins:

MK = °R × 5.555556e-7
°R = MK × 1800000

To convert degrees rankine to megakelvins, multiply the value in degrees rankine by 5.555556e-7. To reverse, multiply the value in megakelvins by 1800000.

Both units count upward from absolute zero, so 0 °R = 0 MK and the relationship is a pure ratio.

How to use this converter

Type a value into the calculator. The result in megakelvins updates as you type. Tap a quick value, copy the result with one click, or use the swap arrow to jump straight to the Megakelvin to Rankine converter for the reverse direction.

Step-by-step: convert degrees rankine to megakelvins

  1. Write down the temperature in degrees rankine (°R).
  2. Multiply the value in degrees rankine by 5.555556e-7.
  3. The result is the same temperature expressed in megakelvins (MK).
  4. To reverse, multiply the value in megakelvins by 1800000 — or open the Megakelvin to Rankine converter.

Worked examples

Example 1 — Convert 1 °R to MK:
1 × 5.555556e-7 = 5.555556e-7 MK

Example 2 — Convert 100 °R to MK:
100 × 5.555556e-7 = 5.555556e-5 MK

Rankine to Megakelvin conversion table

Physically meaningful reference temperatures, from absolute zero to the surface of the Sun, converted from degrees rankine to megakelvins:

Rankine [°R]Megakelvin [MK]Reference point
00Absolute zero
419.670.00023315Where Celsius and Fahrenheit coincide (−40°)
459.670.0002553722Zero Fahrenheit (0 °F)
491.670.00027315Water freezes (0 °C / 32 °F)
491.6880.00027316Triple point of water
509.670.00028315Cool day (10 °C / 50 °F)
527.670.00029315Room temperature (20 °C / 68 °F)
536.670.00029815Standard laboratory temperature (25 °C)
545.670.00030315Hot day (30 °C / 86 °F)
558.270.00031015Human body temperature (37 °C / 98.6 °F)
563.670.00031315Heat-wave day (40 °C / 104 °F)
581.670.00032315Hot tap water (50 °C / 122 °F)
671.670.00037315Water boils (100 °C / 212 °F)
815.670.00045315Moderate baking oven (180 °C / 356 °F)
10400.40.005778Surface of the Sun (≈5,505 °C)

Frequently asked questions

How many megakelvins is 1 degree rankine?
1 degree rankine equals 5.555556e-7 megakelvins.
How do I convert degrees rankine to megakelvins?
Use the formula MK = °R × 5.555556e-7: multiply the value in degrees rankine by 5.555556e-7.
How do I convert megakelvins back to degrees rankine?
Apply the reverse formula °R = MK × 1800000 — multiply the value in megakelvins by 1800000 — or use the Megakelvin to Rankine converter.
How many megakelvins is 100 degrees rankine?
100 degrees rankine equals 5.555556e-5 megakelvins, because 100 × 5.555556e-7 = 5.555556e-5.
Can a temperature be below absolute zero?
No. Absolute zero (0 K = −273.15 °C = −459.67 °F) is the floor of the thermodynamic temperature scale. The calculator flags any input that would fall below it.

Convert Rankine to other temperature units

Show all Rankine conversions

Sources & references

Conversion relationship (1 °R = 5.555556e-7 MK) verified against the following authoritative sources:

Results are provided for general reference. Verify critical measurements against an authoritative standard.