Mass and Weight · Unit Converter

Convert Gram to Carat (metric)

Convert grams to carats (metric) instantly. 1 gram = 5 carat (metric) — use the live calculator, the exact formula, a conversion table and worked examples. Also check the Carat (metric) to Gram converter for the reverse conversion.

Written by Sunith Babu L, Ph.D., Lead Engineer Reviewed by Dr. Ashok Kumar K, Ph.D.
Mass and Weight category 2 min read Published Last reviewed Updated

Units explained

Metric / SI

Gram

What is a gram?

The gram (g) equals one-thousandth of a kilogram.

Origin of the gram

From Late Latin 'gramma', a small weight or scruple.

Where it is used

The everyday metric unit for food, medicine, and small objects.

When and where it was developed

Defined in 1795 as the mass of one cubic centimeter of water at melting point.

Troy & Apothecary

Carat (metric)

What is a carat (metric)?

The metric carat (ct) equals exactly 200 milligrams (0.0002 kg).

Origin of the carat (metric)

From Arabic 'qirat' and Greek 'keration', the carob seed once used as a counterweight.

Where it is used

The worldwide standard for gemstone and diamond mass.

When and where it was developed

The metric carat was fixed at 200 mg internationally in 1907.

Gram to Carat (metric) conversion formula

The relationship between grams and carats (metric):

1 g = 5 ct
1 ct = 0.2 g

To convert grams to carats (metric), multiply the value in grams by 5. To reverse, multiply carats (metric) by 0.2.

How to use this converter

Type a value into the calculator. The result in carats (metric) updates as you type. Tap a quick value, copy the result with one click, or use the swap arrow to jump straight to the Carat (metric) to Gram converter for the reverse direction.

Step-by-step: convert grams to carats (metric)

  1. Write down the value in grams (g).
  2. Multiply that value by the factor 5.
  3. The product is the equivalent value in carats (metric) (ct).
  4. To reverse, multiply the carat (metric) value by 0.2.

Worked examples

Example 1 — Convert 1 g to ct:
1 × 5 = 5 ct

Example 2 — Convert 100 g to ct:
100 × 5 = 500 ct

Real-world example — Adjacent small-scale precision

One gram equals 1,000 carats (metric) — the standard sub-millimeter precision conversion that materials engineers use whenever they switch between bulk material thickness specs (larger unit) and surface-finish characteristics (smaller unit).

1 g × 5 = 5 ct

Real-world example — Adjacent metric sub-units

One gram equals 1,000 carats (metric). Engineers move between these scales constantly: PCB feature sizes in the larger unit, wire-bond diameters in the smaller.

1 g × 5 = 5 ct

Gram to Carat (metric) conversion table

Standard reference values for converting grams to carats (metric):

Gram [g]Carat (metric) [ct]
0.010.05
0.10.5
15
210
315
420
525
1050
20100
30150
40200
50250
100500
5002500
10005000

Frequently asked questions

How many carats (metric) is 1 gram?
1 gram equals 5 carat (metric).
How do I convert grams to carats (metric)?
Multiply the value in grams by 5 to get carats (metric).
How do I convert carats (metric) back to grams?
Multiply the value in carats (metric) by 0.2, or use the Carat (metric) to Gram converter.
How many carats (metric) is 100 grams?
100 grams equals 500 carats (metric), because 100 × 5 = 500.

Convert Gram to other weight units

Show all Gram conversions
Metric / SI (17 units)
Avoirdupois (15 units)
Troy & Apothecary (10 units)
Indian / South Asian (6 units)
Scientific / Atomic (9 units)
Astronomical (4 units)
Biblical / Ancient (14 units)
Force / Engineering (5 units)

Sources & references

Conversion factor (1 g = 5 ct) verified against the following authoritative sources:

Results are provided for general reference. Verify critical measurements against an authoritative standard.