Convert Gram to Carat (metric)
Convert grams to carats (metric) instantly. 1 gram = 5 carat (metric) — use the live calculator, the exact formula, a conversion table and worked examples. Also check the Carat (metric) to Gram converter for the reverse conversion.
Units explained
Gram
The gram (g) equals one-thousandth of a kilogram.
From Late Latin 'gramma', a small weight or scruple.
The everyday metric unit for food, medicine, and small objects.
Defined in 1795 as the mass of one cubic centimeter of water at melting point.
Carat (metric)
The metric carat (ct) equals exactly 200 milligrams (0.0002 kg).
From Arabic 'qirat' and Greek 'keration', the carob seed once used as a counterweight.
The worldwide standard for gemstone and diamond mass.
The metric carat was fixed at 200 mg internationally in 1907.
Gram to Carat (metric) conversion formula
The relationship between grams and carats (metric):
To convert grams to carats (metric), multiply the value in grams by 5. To reverse, multiply carats (metric) by 0.2.
How to use this converter
Type a value into the calculator. The result in carats (metric) updates as you type. Tap a quick value, copy the result with one click, or use the swap arrow to jump straight to the Carat (metric) to Gram converter for the reverse direction.
Step-by-step: convert grams to carats (metric)
- Write down the value in grams (g).
- Multiply that value by the factor 5.
- The product is the equivalent value in carats (metric) (ct).
- To reverse, multiply the carat (metric) value by 0.2.
Worked examples
Example 1 — Convert 1 g to ct:
1 × 5 = 5 ct
Example 2 — Convert 100 g to ct:
100 × 5 = 500 ct
Real-world example — Adjacent small-scale precision
One gram equals 1,000 carats (metric) — the standard sub-millimeter precision conversion that materials engineers use whenever they switch between bulk material thickness specs (larger unit) and surface-finish characteristics (smaller unit).
1 g × 5 = 5 ct
Real-world example — Adjacent metric sub-units
One gram equals 1,000 carats (metric). Engineers move between these scales constantly: PCB feature sizes in the larger unit, wire-bond diameters in the smaller.
1 g × 5 = 5 ct
Gram to Carat (metric) conversion table
Standard reference values for converting grams to carats (metric):
| Gram [g] | Carat (metric) [ct] |
|---|---|
| 0.01 | 0.05 |
| 0.1 | 0.5 |
| 1 | 5 |
| 2 | 10 |
| 3 | 15 |
| 4 | 20 |
| 5 | 25 |
| 10 | 50 |
| 20 | 100 |
| 30 | 150 |
| 40 | 200 |
| 50 | 250 |
| 100 | 500 |
| 500 | 2500 |
| 1000 | 5000 |
Frequently asked questions
How many carats (metric) is 1 gram?
How do I convert grams to carats (metric)?
How do I convert carats (metric) back to grams?
How many carats (metric) is 100 grams?
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Indian / South Asian (6 units)
Scientific / Atomic (9 units)
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Biblical / Ancient (14 units)
Sources & references
Conversion factor (1 g = 5 ct) verified against the following authoritative sources:
- BIPM — The International System of Units (SI Brochure 9th ed.)
Official BIPM publication defining the seven SI base units (including the meter) and the rules for their use. The global authority on units of measurement.
- NIST — Guide to the SI
US National Institute of Standards and Technology reference covering the SI base and derived units with definitions and usage rules for US technical practice.
- NIST Special Publication 811 — Guide for the Use of the International System of Units
Detailed NIST guide covering exact conversion factors between SI and US customary units along with formatting and rounding conventions.
- NIST — Refinement of values for the yard and pound (Federal Register 1959)
The treaty (signed by US
- International Astronomical Union — System of Astronomical Constants
The IAU defines astronomical units including the AU (149597870700 m exactly) light-year and parsec used in astronomy and astrophysics.