Length · Unit Converter

Convert Dunam (Metric) to Square Kilometer

Convert dunams to square kilometers instantly. 1 dunam (metric) = 0.001 square kilometer — use the live calculator, the exact formula, a conversion table and worked examples. Also check the Square Kilometer to Dunam (Metric) converter for the reverse conversion.

Written by Sunith Babu L, Ph.D., Lead Engineer Reviewed by Girish V Kulkarni Ph.D.
Length category 2 min read Published Last reviewed Updated

Units explained

Other Regional

Dunam (Metric)

What is a dunam (metric)?

A metric dunam is a unit of land area equal to exactly 1000 m² (0.1 hectare or about 0.247 acre). Used widely in Israel, Turkey, and the Middle East.

Origin of the dunam (metric)

Originally an Ottoman unit of variable size (see Ottoman dunam). The metric dunam was standardized at exactly 1000 m² in the 20th century for ease of conversion.

Where it is used

Metric dunams are the standard land measurement unit in Israel for both residential and agricultural property. Also widely used in Turkey, Cyprus, and other former Ottoman territories.

When and where it was developed

Standardized at 1000 m² in 20th century; Ottoman origin.

Metric / SI

Square Kilometer

What is a square kilometer?

A square kilometer is a metric unit of area equal to 1,000,000 m² (one million square meters), or 100 hectares. It is used for measuring large land areas, regional geography, and country-scale statistics.

Origin of the square kilometer

Derived by squaring the kilometer (1000 m). The kilo- prefix comes from the Greek 'chilioi' (thousand).

Where it is used

Square kilometers express the area of cities, districts, lakes, forests, and entire countries. India's total area is approximately 3,287,263 km². 1 km² equals 100 hectares or about 247.105 acres.

When and where it was developed

Kilometer has been part of the metric system since 1795.

Dunam (Metric) to Square Kilometer conversion formula

The relationship between dunams and square kilometers:

1 dunam = 0.001 km²
1 km² = 1000 dunam

To convert dunams to square kilometers, multiply the value in dunams by 0.001. To reverse, multiply square kilometers by 1000.

How to use this converter

Type a value into the calculator. The result in square kilometers updates as you type. Tap a quick value, copy the result with one click, or use the swap arrow to jump straight to the Square Kilometer to Dunam (Metric) converter for the reverse direction.

Step-by-step: convert dunams to square kilometers

  1. Write down the value in dunams (dunam).
  2. Multiply that value by the factor 0.001.
  3. The product is the equivalent value in square kilometers (km²).
  4. To reverse, multiply the square kilometer value by 1000.

Worked examples

Example 1 — Convert 1 dunam to km²:
1 × 0.001 = 0.001 km²

Example 2 — Convert 100 dunam to km²:
100 × 0.001 = 0.1 km²

Real-world example — Coastal cruise distances

A 10-dunam (metric) coastal sailing route converts to a different value in square kilometers — useful for cruise operators who switch between maritime, aviation, and road-distance units depending on the leg of the trip.

10 dunam × 0.001 = 0.01 km²

Real-world example — Road-sign distances across systems

A 100-dunam (metric) road sign converts cleanly into square kilometers — exactly the conversion drivers planning trips abroad rely on when reading road signs in a different measurement system.

100 dunam × 0.001 = 0.1 km²

Real-world example — Endurance race distances

A 50-dunam (metric) cycling or running race converts to a recognizable distance in square kilometers. Endurance athletes coming from a different measurement system use this conversion to compare training plans across regions.

50 dunam × 0.001 = 0.05 km²

Dunam (Metric) to Square Kilometer conversion table

Standard reference values for converting dunams to square kilometers:

Dunam (Metric) [dunam]Square Kilometer [km²]
0.011e-5
0.10.0001
10.001
20.002
30.003
40.004
50.005
100.01
200.02
300.03
400.04
500.05
1000.1
5000.5
10001

Frequently asked questions

How many square kilometers is 1 dunam (metric)?
1 dunam (metric) equals 0.001 square kilometer.
How do I convert dunams to square kilometers?
Multiply the value in dunams by 0.001 to get square kilometers.
How do I convert square kilometers back to dunams?
Multiply the value in square kilometers by 1000, or use the Square Kilometer to Dunam (Metric) converter.
How many square kilometers is 100 dunams?
100 dunams equals 0.1 square kilometers, because 100 × 0.001 = 0.1.

Convert Dunam (Metric) to other area units

Show all Dunam (Metric) conversions

Sources & references

Conversion factor (1 dunam = 0.001 km²) verified against the following authoritative sources:

Results are provided for general reference. Verify critical measurements against an authoritative standard.