Length · Unit Converter

Convert Square Kilometer to Dunam (Metric)

Convert square kilometers to dunams instantly. 1 square kilometer = 1000 dunam (metric) — use the live calculator, the exact formula, a conversion table and worked examples. Also check the Dunam (Metric) to Square Kilometer converter for the reverse conversion.

Written by Sunith Babu L, Ph.D., Lead Engineer Reviewed by Girish V Kulkarni Ph.D.
Length category 2 min read Published Last reviewed Updated

Units explained

Metric / SI

Square Kilometer

What is a square kilometer?

A square kilometer is a metric unit of area equal to 1,000,000 m² (one million square meters), or 100 hectares. It is used for measuring large land areas, regional geography, and country-scale statistics.

Origin of the square kilometer

Derived by squaring the kilometer (1000 m). The kilo- prefix comes from the Greek 'chilioi' (thousand).

Where it is used

Square kilometers express the area of cities, districts, lakes, forests, and entire countries. India's total area is approximately 3,287,263 km². 1 km² equals 100 hectares or about 247.105 acres.

When and where it was developed

Kilometer has been part of the metric system since 1795.

Other Regional

Dunam (Metric)

What is a dunam (metric)?

A metric dunam is a unit of land area equal to exactly 1000 m² (0.1 hectare or about 0.247 acre). Used widely in Israel, Turkey, and the Middle East.

Origin of the dunam (metric)

Originally an Ottoman unit of variable size (see Ottoman dunam). The metric dunam was standardized at exactly 1000 m² in the 20th century for ease of conversion.

Where it is used

Metric dunams are the standard land measurement unit in Israel for both residential and agricultural property. Also widely used in Turkey, Cyprus, and other former Ottoman territories.

When and where it was developed

Standardized at 1000 m² in 20th century; Ottoman origin.

Square Kilometer to Dunam (Metric) conversion formula

The relationship between square kilometers and dunams:

1 km² = 1000 dunam
1 dunam = 0.001 km²

To convert square kilometers to dunams, multiply the value in square kilometers by 1000. To reverse, multiply dunams by 0.001.

How to use this converter

Type a value into the calculator. The result in dunams updates as you type. Tap a quick value, copy the result with one click, or use the swap arrow to jump straight to the Dunam (Metric) to Square Kilometer converter for the reverse direction.

Step-by-step: convert square kilometers to dunams

  1. Write down the value in square kilometers (km²).
  2. Multiply that value by the factor 1000.
  3. The product is the equivalent value in dunams (dunam).
  4. To reverse, multiply the dunam (metric) value by 0.001.

Worked examples

Example 1 — Convert 1 km² to dunam:
1 × 1000 = 1000 dunam

Example 2 — Convert 100 km² to dunam:
100 × 1000 = 100000 dunam

Square Kilometer to Dunam (Metric) conversion table

Standard reference values for converting square kilometers to dunams:

Square Kilometer [km²]Dunam (Metric) [dunam]
0.0110
0.1100
11000
22000
33000
44000
55000
1010000
2020000
3030000
4040000
5050000
100100000
500500000
10001000000

Frequently asked questions

How many dunams is 1 square kilometer?
1 square kilometer equals 1000 dunam (metric).
How do I convert square kilometers to dunams?
Multiply the value in square kilometers by 1000 to get dunams.
How do I convert dunams back to square kilometers?
Multiply the value in dunams by 0.001, or use the Dunam (Metric) to Square Kilometer converter.
How many dunams is 100 square kilometers?
100 square kilometers equals 100000 dunams, because 100 × 1000 = 100000.

Convert Square Kilometer to other area units

Show all Square Kilometer conversions
Metric / SI (15 units)
Imperial / US Customary (15 units)
US Survey (5 units)
Indian Subcontinent (16 units)
Other Regional (10 units)
Scientific / Physics (5 units)
Historical / Pre-metric European (6 units)

Sources & references

Conversion factor (1 km² = 1000 dunam) verified against the following authoritative sources:

Results are provided for general reference. Verify critical measurements against an authoritative standard.