Length · Unit Converter

Convert Chain to Caliber

Convert chains to calibers instantly. 1 chain = 79200 caliber — use the live calculator, the exact formula, a conversion table and worked examples. Also check the Caliber to Chain converter for the reverse conversion.

Written by Sunith Babu L, Ph.D., Lead Engineer Reviewed by Girish V Kulkarni Ph.D.
Length category 2 min read Published Last reviewed Updated

Units explained

Imperial / US Customary

Chain

What is a chain?

A chain is an Imperial unit of length equal to 66 feet (20.1168 m), or exactly 4 rods or 100 links. It is the central unit in the Gunter chain-based land-survey system.

Origin of the chain

Defined by Edmund Gunter in 1620 specifically to make land-area arithmetic easy: 10 square chains = 1 acre exactly. The 66-foot length and 100-link subdivision were chosen so chain measurements could be added decimally.

Where it is used

Chains are the fundamental unit of legacy US public land surveys (the entire US township-and-range system uses chains). Modern survey work generally uses meters or feet, but legacy deeds remain in chains.

When and where it was developed

Invented by Edmund Gunter in 1620; standardised throughout English and American land survey; became exact via the 1959 International Yard and Pound Agreement.

Imperial / US Customary

Caliber

What is a caliber?

In length-measurement context, a caliber is a unit equal to one hundredth of an inch (2.54×10⁻⁴ m). The same word also refers to a firearm's bore diameter; in that context the value depends on the specific cartridge.

Origin of the caliber

The caliber as a length unit derives from the inch by hundredth subdivision. Standardised through the 1959 International Yard and Pound Agreement.

Where it is used

Calibers appear in ballistics literature (alongside the more common usage as bore diameter), historical small-arms specifications, and a few precision-engineering contexts. Often confused with the cartridge-naming caliber, which is a different concept.

When and where it was developed

Length-unit usage standardised through the 1959 International Yard and Pound Agreement; the bore-diameter usage long predates this.

Chain to Caliber conversion formula

The relationship between chains and calibers:

1 ch = 79200 cl
1 cl = 1.262626e-5 ch

To convert chains to calibers, multiply the value in chains by 79200. To reverse, multiply calibers by 1.262626e-5.

How to use this converter

Type a value into the calculator. The result in calibers updates as you type. Tap a quick value, copy the result with one click, or use the swap arrow to jump straight to the Caliber to Chain converter for the reverse direction.

Step-by-step: convert chains to calibers

  1. Write down the value in chains (ch).
  2. Multiply that value by the factor 79200.
  3. The product is the equivalent value in calibers (cl).
  4. To reverse, multiply the caliber value by 1.262626e-5.

Worked examples

Example 1 — Convert 1 ch to cl:
1 × 79200 = 79200 cl

Example 2 — Convert 100 ch to cl:
100 × 79200 = 7920000 cl

Chain to Caliber conversion table

Standard reference values for converting chains to calibers:

Chain [ch]Caliber [cl]
0.01792
0.17920
179200
2158400
3237600
4316800
5396000
10792000
201584000
302376000
403168000
503960000
1007920000
5003.96e+7
10007.92e+7

Frequently asked questions

How many calibers is 1 chain?
1 chain equals 79200 caliber.
How do I convert chains to calibers?
Multiply the value in chains by 79200 to get calibers.
How do I convert calibers back to chains?
Multiply the value in calibers by 1.262626e-5, or use the Caliber to Chain converter.
How many calibers is 100 chains?
100 chains equals 7920000 calibers, because 100 × 79200 = 7920000.

Convert Chain to other length units

Show all Chain conversions

Sources & references

Conversion factor (1 ch = 79200 cl) verified against the following authoritative sources:

Results are provided for general reference. Verify critical measurements against an authoritative standard.