Length · Unit Converter

Convert Inch to Barleycorn

Convert inches to barleycorns instantly. 1 inch = 2.9999999882 barleycorn — use the live calculator, the exact formula, a conversion table and worked examples. Also check the Barleycorn to Inch converter for the reverse conversion.

Written by Sunith Babu L, Ph.D., Lead Engineer Reviewed by Girish V Kulkarni Ph.D.
Length category 2 min read Published Last reviewed Updated

Units explained

Imperial / US Customary

Inch

What is a inch?

An inch is an Imperial and US customary unit of length defined since 1959 as exactly 25.4 millimeters (0.0254 meters). It is still the standard small unit of length in the United States, the United Kingdom (informally), and a few other countries.

Origin of the inch

The inch derives from the Roman uncia (one-twelfth of a foot) and survived through Anglo-Saxon and medieval English measurement systems. Various definitions persisted regionally until the 1959 International Yard and Pound Agreement standardized the inch globally as exactly 25.4 mm.

Where it is used

Inches are used in the US and UK for body height, screen sizes (TVs, monitors, phones), tire sizes, plumbing, lumber, paper sizes (US Letter is 8.5 × 11 in), and most consumer product specifications in the United States.

When and where it was developed

Anglo-Saxon origin (predating 1066); standardized to 25.4 mm exactly by the International Yard and Pound Agreement of 1959, signed by the US, UK, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa.

Imperial / US Customary

Barleycorn

What is a barleycorn?

A barleycorn is an Imperial unit of length equal to one third of an inch (about 8.47 mm). It is the basis of UK shoe sizing and is one of the oldest English length units still in use.

Origin of the barleycorn

The barleycorn derives from the average length of a grain of barley as a natural reference. Standardised at exactly 1/3 inch by the Statute of Edward II in 1324, which used three barleycorns to define an inch.

Where it is used

Barleycorns are the foundation of UK and US children's shoe sizing — each whole size differs by one barleycorn. Also occasionally referenced in horse-handling and historical English literature.

When and where it was developed

Standardised in 1324 by the Statute of Edward II at 1/3 inch; the value became exact in 1959 when the inch was fixed at 25.4 mm.

Inch to Barleycorn conversion formula

The relationship between inches and barleycorns:

1 in = 2.9999999882 barleycorn
1 barleycorn = 0.3333333346 in

To convert inches to barleycorns, multiply the value in inches by 2.9999999882. To reverse, multiply barleycorns by 0.3333333346.

How to use this converter

Type a value into the calculator. The result in barleycorns updates as you type. Tap a quick value, copy the result with one click, or use the swap arrow to jump straight to the Barleycorn to Inch converter for the reverse direction.

Step-by-step: convert inches to barleycorns

  1. Write down the value in inches (in).
  2. Multiply that value by the factor 2.9999999882.
  3. The product is the equivalent value in barleycorns (barleycorn).
  4. To reverse, multiply the barleycorn value by 0.3333333346.

Worked examples

Example 1 — Convert 1 in to barleycorn:
1 × 2.9999999882 = 2.9999999882 barleycorn

Example 2 — Convert 100 in to barleycorn:
100 × 2.9999999882 = 299.9999988189 barleycorn

Real-world example — Postcard and small-object dimensions

A postcard is about 5 inches wide. Converting to barleycorns is essential for international postal addressing forms that ask for dimensions in different units across countries.

5 in × 2.9999999882 = 14.9999999409 barleycorn

Real-world example — Ruler-scale measurements

A 30-inch school ruler converts cleanly to barleycorns — useful when buying a desk accessory from a retailer whose product specs use a different unit.

30 in × 2.9999999882 = 89.9999996457 barleycorn

Real-world example — Hardware-scale dimensions

A 10-inch fastener or component is about as long as a thumbnail. Mechanics and DIY enthusiasts convert between inches and barleycorns daily when mixing metric and imperial tools.

10 in × 2.9999999882 = 29.9999998819 barleycorn

Inch to Barleycorn conversion table

Standard reference values for converting inches to barleycorns:

Inch [in]Barleycorn [barleycorn]
0.010.0299999999
0.10.2999999988
12.9999999882
25.9999999764
38.9999999646
411.9999999528
514.9999999409
1029.9999998819
2059.9999997638
3089.9999996457
40119.9999995276
50149.9999994094
100299.9999988189
5001499.9999940945
10002999.999988189

Frequently asked questions

How many barleycorns is 1 inch?
1 inch equals 2.9999999882 barleycorn.
How do I convert inches to barleycorns?
Multiply the value in inches by 2.9999999882 to get barleycorns.
How do I convert barleycorns back to inches?
Multiply the value in barleycorns by 0.3333333346, or use the Barleycorn to Inch converter.
How many barleycorns is 100 inches?
100 inches equals 299.9999988189 barleycorns, because 100 × 2.9999999882 = 299.9999988189.

Convert Inch to other length units

Show all Inch conversions
Metric / SI (18 units)
Imperial / US Customary (26 units)
Nautical (1 units)
Astronomical (9 units)
Atomic / Physics (6 units)
Typographic (3 units)

Sources & references

Conversion factor (1 in = 2.9999999882 barleycorn) verified against the following authoritative sources:

Results are provided for general reference. Verify critical measurements against an authoritative standard.