Length · Unit Converter

Convert Barleycorn to Inch

Convert barleycorns to inches instantly. 1 barleycorn = 0.3333333346 inch — use the live calculator, the exact formula, a conversion table and worked examples. Also check the Inch to Barleycorn converter for the reverse conversion.

Written by Sunith Babu L, Ph.D., Lead Engineer Reviewed by Girish V Kulkarni Ph.D.
Length category 2 min read Published Last reviewed Updated

Units explained

Imperial / US Customary

Barleycorn

What is a barleycorn?

A barleycorn is an Imperial unit of length equal to one third of an inch (about 8.47 mm). It is the basis of UK shoe sizing and is one of the oldest English length units still in use.

Origin of the barleycorn

The barleycorn derives from the average length of a grain of barley as a natural reference. Standardised at exactly 1/3 inch by the Statute of Edward II in 1324, which used three barleycorns to define an inch.

Where it is used

Barleycorns are the foundation of UK and US children's shoe sizing — each whole size differs by one barleycorn. Also occasionally referenced in horse-handling and historical English literature.

When and where it was developed

Standardised in 1324 by the Statute of Edward II at 1/3 inch; the value became exact in 1959 when the inch was fixed at 25.4 mm.

Imperial / US Customary

Inch

What is a inch?

An inch is an Imperial and US customary unit of length defined since 1959 as exactly 25.4 millimeters (0.0254 meters). It is still the standard small unit of length in the United States, the United Kingdom (informally), and a few other countries.

Origin of the inch

The inch derives from the Roman uncia (one-twelfth of a foot) and survived through Anglo-Saxon and medieval English measurement systems. Various definitions persisted regionally until the 1959 International Yard and Pound Agreement standardized the inch globally as exactly 25.4 mm.

Where it is used

Inches are used in the US and UK for body height, screen sizes (TVs, monitors, phones), tire sizes, plumbing, lumber, paper sizes (US Letter is 8.5 × 11 in), and most consumer product specifications in the United States.

When and where it was developed

Anglo-Saxon origin (predating 1066); standardized to 25.4 mm exactly by the International Yard and Pound Agreement of 1959, signed by the US, UK, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa.

Barleycorn to Inch conversion formula

The relationship between barleycorns and inches:

1 barleycorn = 0.3333333346 in
1 in = 2.9999999882 barleycorn

To convert barleycorns to inches, multiply the value in barleycorns by 0.3333333346. To reverse, multiply inches by 2.9999999882.

How to use this converter

Type a value into the calculator. The result in inches updates as you type. Tap a quick value, copy the result with one click, or use the swap arrow to jump straight to the Inch to Barleycorn converter for the reverse direction.

Step-by-step: convert barleycorns to inches

  1. Write down the value in barleycorns (barleycorn).
  2. Multiply that value by the factor 0.3333333346.
  3. The product is the equivalent value in inches (in).
  4. To reverse, multiply the inch value by 2.9999999882.

Worked examples

Example 1 — Convert 1 barleycorn to in:
1 × 0.3333333346 = 0.3333333346 in

Example 2 — Convert 100 barleycorn to in:
100 × 0.3333333346 = 33.3333334646 in

Real-world example — Ruler-scale measurements

A 30-barleycorn school ruler converts cleanly to inches — useful when buying a desk accessory from a retailer whose product specs use a different unit.

30 barleycorn × 0.3333333346 = 10.0000000394 in

Real-world example — Hardware-scale dimensions

A 10-barleycorn fastener or component is about as long as a thumbnail. Mechanics and DIY enthusiasts convert between barleycorns and inches daily when mixing metric and imperial tools.

10 barleycorn × 0.3333333346 = 3.3333333465 in

Real-world example — Postcard and small-object dimensions

A postcard is about 5 barleycorns wide. Converting to inches is essential for international postal addressing forms that ask for dimensions in different units across countries.

5 barleycorn × 0.3333333346 = 1.6666666732 in

Barleycorn to Inch conversion table

Standard reference values for converting barleycorns to inches:

Barleycorn [barleycorn]Inch [in]
0.010.0033333333
0.10.0333333335
10.3333333346
20.6666666693
31.0000000039
41.3333333386
51.6666666732
103.3333333465
206.6666666929
3010.0000000394
4013.3333333858
5016.6666667323
10033.3333334646
500166.6666673228
1000333.3333346457

Frequently asked questions

How many inches is 1 barleycorn?
1 barleycorn equals 0.3333333346 inch.
How do I convert barleycorns to inches?
Multiply the value in barleycorns by 0.3333333346 to get inches.
How do I convert inches back to barleycorns?
Multiply the value in inches by 2.9999999882, or use the Inch to Barleycorn converter.
How many inches is 100 barleycorns?
100 barleycorns equals 33.3333334646 inches, because 100 × 0.3333333346 = 33.3333334646.

Convert Barleycorn to other length units

Show all Barleycorn conversions

Sources & references

Conversion factor (1 barleycorn = 0.3333333346 in) verified against the following authoritative sources:

Results are provided for general reference. Verify critical measurements against an authoritative standard.