Length · Unit Converter

Convert Barleycorn to Centimeter

Convert barleycorns to centimeters instantly. 1 barleycorn = 0.84666667 centimeter — use the live calculator, the exact formula, a conversion table and worked examples. Also check the Centimeter to Barleycorn converter for the reverse conversion.

Written by Sunith Babu L, Ph.D., Lead Engineer Reviewed by Girish V Kulkarni Ph.D.
Length category 2 min read Published Last reviewed Updated

Units explained

Imperial / US Customary

Barleycorn

What is a barleycorn?

A barleycorn is an Imperial unit of length equal to one third of an inch (about 8.47 mm). It is the basis of UK shoe sizing and is one of the oldest English length units still in use.

Origin of the barleycorn

The barleycorn derives from the average length of a grain of barley as a natural reference. Standardised at exactly 1/3 inch by the Statute of Edward II in 1324, which used three barleycorns to define an inch.

Where it is used

Barleycorns are the foundation of UK and US children's shoe sizing — each whole size differs by one barleycorn. Also occasionally referenced in horse-handling and historical English literature.

When and where it was developed

Standardised in 1324 by the Statute of Edward II at 1/3 inch; the value became exact in 1959 when the inch was fixed at 25.4 mm.

Metric / SI

Centimeter

What is a centimeter?

A centimeter is a metric unit of length equal to one hundredth of a meter (1/100 m). It is one of the most commonly used SI sub-units in daily life, especially for measuring small objects, body dimensions, paper sizes, and short distances.

Origin of the centimeter

The centimeter emerged from the French metric system established by the French Academy of Sciences in 1793. The metric system introduced decimal-based prefixes (milli-, centi-, deci-, deca-, hecto-, kilo-) to create proportional sub-units of the meter.

Where it is used

Centimeters are the standard unit for everyday measurement in nearly every country outside the United States. They are used for body height, clothing sizes, rainfall, paper formats (A4 is 21 × 29.7 cm), screen dimensions, and most consumer product specifications.

When and where it was developed

Developed in France during the late 18th century as part of the metric system designed by the French Academy of Sciences. Formally adopted in France in 1795 and ratified internationally through the Metre Convention signed in Paris in 1875.

Barleycorn to Centimeter conversion formula

The relationship between barleycorns and centimeters:

1 barleycorn = 0.84666667 cm
1 cm = 1.1811023576 barleycorn

To convert barleycorns to centimeters, multiply the value in barleycorns by 0.84666667. To reverse, multiply centimeters by 1.1811023576.

How to use this converter

Type a value into the calculator. The result in centimeters updates as you type. Tap a quick value, copy the result with one click, or use the swap arrow to jump straight to the Centimeter to Barleycorn converter for the reverse direction.

Step-by-step: convert barleycorns to centimeters

  1. Write down the value in barleycorns (barleycorn).
  2. Multiply that value by the factor 0.84666667.
  3. The product is the equivalent value in centimeters (cm).
  4. To reverse, multiply the centimeter value by 1.1811023576.

Worked examples

Example 1 — Convert 1 barleycorn to cm:
1 × 0.84666667 = 0.84666667 cm

Example 2 — Convert 100 barleycorn to cm:
100 × 0.84666667 = 84.666667 cm

Real-world example — Postcard and small-object dimensions

A postcard is about 5 barleycorns wide. Converting to centimeters is essential for international postal addressing forms that ask for dimensions in different units across countries.

5 barleycorn × 0.84666667 = 4.23333335 cm

Real-world example — Ruler-scale measurements

A 30-barleycorn school ruler converts cleanly to centimeters — useful when buying a desk accessory from a retailer whose product specs use a different unit.

30 barleycorn × 0.84666667 = 25.4000001 cm

Real-world example — Hardware-scale dimensions

A 10-barleycorn fastener or component is about as long as a thumbnail. Mechanics and DIY enthusiasts convert between barleycorns and centimeters daily when mixing metric and imperial tools.

10 barleycorn × 0.84666667 = 8.4666667 cm

Barleycorn to Centimeter conversion table

Standard reference values for converting barleycorns to centimeters:

Barleycorn [barleycorn]Centimeter [cm]
0.010.0084666667
0.10.084666667
10.84666667
21.69333334
32.54000001
43.38666668
54.23333335
108.4666667
2016.9333334
3025.4000001
4033.8666668
5042.3333335
10084.666667
500423.333335
1000846.66667

Frequently asked questions

How many centimeters is 1 barleycorn?
1 barleycorn equals 0.84666667 centimeter.
How do I convert barleycorns to centimeters?
Multiply the value in barleycorns by 0.84666667 to get centimeters.
How do I convert centimeters back to barleycorns?
Multiply the value in centimeters by 1.1811023576, or use the Centimeter to Barleycorn converter.
How many centimeters is 100 barleycorns?
100 barleycorns equals 84.666667 centimeters, because 100 × 0.84666667 = 84.666667.

Convert Barleycorn to other length units

Show all Barleycorn conversions

Sources & references

Conversion factor (1 barleycorn = 0.84666667 cm) verified against the following authoritative sources:

Results are provided for general reference. Verify critical measurements against an authoritative standard.