Length · Unit Converter

Convert Barleycorn to Cubit

Convert barleycorns to cubits instantly. 1 barleycorn = 0.0185185186 cubit — use the live calculator, the exact formula, a conversion table and worked examples. Also check the Cubit to Barleycorn converter for the reverse conversion.

Written by Sunith Babu L, Ph.D., Lead Engineer Reviewed by Girish V Kulkarni Ph.D.
Length category 2 min read Published Last reviewed Updated

Units explained

Imperial / US Customary

Barleycorn

What is a barleycorn?

A barleycorn is an Imperial unit of length equal to one third of an inch (about 8.47 mm). It is the basis of UK shoe sizing and is one of the oldest English length units still in use.

Origin of the barleycorn

The barleycorn derives from the average length of a grain of barley as a natural reference. Standardised at exactly 1/3 inch by the Statute of Edward II in 1324, which used three barleycorns to define an inch.

Where it is used

Barleycorns are the foundation of UK and US children's shoe sizing — each whole size differs by one barleycorn. Also occasionally referenced in horse-handling and historical English literature.

When and where it was developed

Standardised in 1324 by the Statute of Edward II at 1/3 inch; the value became exact in 1959 when the inch was fixed at 25.4 mm.

Imperial / US Customary

Cubit

What is a cubit?

The UK cubit is an Imperial unit of length equal to 18 inches (457.2 mm). It represents the historical distance from the elbow to the tip of the middle finger.

Origin of the cubit

Cubits derive from ancient body-measure traditions found in Mesopotamia, Egypt, and the eastern Mediterranean. The English customary cubit was standardised at 18 inches in medieval times.

Where it is used

UK cubits are rare in modern commerce but appear in historical English texts, biblical references, and historical reconstructions. Different cultures used cubits of different lengths.

When and where it was developed

Ancient origin; standardised at 18 inches in English customary practice; became exact via the 1959 International Yard and Pound Agreement.

Barleycorn to Cubit conversion formula

The relationship between barleycorns and cubits:

1 barleycorn = 0.0185185186 cubit
1 cubit = 53.9999997874 barleycorn

To convert barleycorns to cubits, multiply the value in barleycorns by 0.0185185186. To reverse, multiply cubits by 53.9999997874.

How to use this converter

Type a value into the calculator. The result in cubits updates as you type. Tap a quick value, copy the result with one click, or use the swap arrow to jump straight to the Cubit to Barleycorn converter for the reverse direction.

Step-by-step: convert barleycorns to cubits

  1. Write down the value in barleycorns (barleycorn).
  2. Multiply that value by the factor 0.0185185186.
  3. The product is the equivalent value in cubits (cubit).
  4. To reverse, multiply the cubit value by 53.9999997874.

Worked examples

Example 1 — Convert 1 barleycorn to cubit:
1 × 0.0185185186 = 0.0185185186 cubit

Example 2 — Convert 100 barleycorn to cubit:
100 × 0.0185185186 = 1.8518518591 cubit

Real-world example — Children's height milestones

A 150-barleycorn-tall child measures a value in cubits that's commonly used for theme-park ride height requirements when travelling between countries that use different measurement units.

150 barleycorn × 0.0185185186 = 2.7777777887 cubit

Real-world example — Body height conversion

You enter your height as 180 barleycorns into an international job or visa application. The form then asks for the same value in cubits — converting between these adjacent units is one of the most-used length conversions globally.

180 barleycorn × 0.0185185186 = 3.3333333465 cubit

Real-world example — Furniture and large objects

A 72-barleycorn piece of furniture converts to a value in cubits that's easier to mentally compare with room dimensions. This is the typical workflow when shopping internationally and product specs use a different unit than your room measurements.

72 barleycorn × 0.0185185186 = 1.3333333386 cubit

Barleycorn to Cubit conversion table

Standard reference values for converting barleycorns to cubits:

Barleycorn [barleycorn]Cubit [cubit]
0.010.0001851852
0.10.0018518519
10.0185185186
20.0370370372
30.0555555558
40.0740740744
50.092592593
100.1851851859
200.3703703718
300.5555555577
400.7407407437
500.9259259296
1001.8518518591
5009.2592592957
100018.5185185914

Frequently asked questions

How many cubits is 1 barleycorn?
1 barleycorn equals 0.0185185186 cubit.
How do I convert barleycorns to cubits?
Multiply the value in barleycorns by 0.0185185186 to get cubits.
How do I convert cubits back to barleycorns?
Multiply the value in cubits by 53.9999997874, or use the Cubit to Barleycorn converter.
How many cubits is 100 barleycorns?
100 barleycorns equals 1.8518518591 cubits, because 100 × 0.0185185186 = 1.8518518591.

Convert Barleycorn to other length units

Show all Barleycorn conversions

Sources & references

Conversion factor (1 barleycorn = 0.0185185186 cubit) verified against the following authoritative sources:

Results are provided for general reference. Verify critical measurements against an authoritative standard.