Length · Unit Converter

Convert Barleycorn to Chain

Convert barleycorns to chains instantly. 1 barleycorn = 0.0004208754 chain — use the live calculator, the exact formula, a conversion table and worked examples. Also check the Chain to Barleycorn converter for the reverse conversion.

Written by Sunith Babu L, Ph.D., Lead Engineer Reviewed by Girish V Kulkarni Ph.D.
Length category 2 min read Published Last reviewed Updated

Units explained

Imperial / US Customary

Barleycorn

What is a barleycorn?

A barleycorn is an Imperial unit of length equal to one third of an inch (about 8.47 mm). It is the basis of UK shoe sizing and is one of the oldest English length units still in use.

Origin of the barleycorn

The barleycorn derives from the average length of a grain of barley as a natural reference. Standardised at exactly 1/3 inch by the Statute of Edward II in 1324, which used three barleycorns to define an inch.

Where it is used

Barleycorns are the foundation of UK and US children's shoe sizing — each whole size differs by one barleycorn. Also occasionally referenced in horse-handling and historical English literature.

When and where it was developed

Standardised in 1324 by the Statute of Edward II at 1/3 inch; the value became exact in 1959 when the inch was fixed at 25.4 mm.

Imperial / US Customary

Chain

What is a chain?

A chain is an Imperial unit of length equal to 66 feet (20.1168 m), or exactly 4 rods or 100 links. It is the central unit in the Gunter chain-based land-survey system.

Origin of the chain

Defined by Edmund Gunter in 1620 specifically to make land-area arithmetic easy: 10 square chains = 1 acre exactly. The 66-foot length and 100-link subdivision were chosen so chain measurements could be added decimally.

Where it is used

Chains are the fundamental unit of legacy US public land surveys (the entire US township-and-range system uses chains). Modern survey work generally uses meters or feet, but legacy deeds remain in chains.

When and where it was developed

Invented by Edmund Gunter in 1620; standardised throughout English and American land survey; became exact via the 1959 International Yard and Pound Agreement.

Barleycorn to Chain conversion formula

The relationship between barleycorns and chains:

1 barleycorn = 0.0004208754 ch
1 ch = 2375.9999906457 barleycorn

To convert barleycorns to chains, multiply the value in barleycorns by 0.0004208754. To reverse, multiply chains by 2375.9999906457.

How to use this converter

Type a value into the calculator. The result in chains updates as you type. Tap a quick value, copy the result with one click, or use the swap arrow to jump straight to the Chain to Barleycorn converter for the reverse direction.

Step-by-step: convert barleycorns to chains

  1. Write down the value in barleycorns (barleycorn).
  2. Multiply that value by the factor 0.0004208754.
  3. The product is the equivalent value in chains (ch).
  4. To reverse, multiply the chain value by 2375.9999906457.

Worked examples

Example 1 — Convert 1 barleycorn to ch:
1 × 0.0004208754 = 0.0004208754 ch

Example 2 — Convert 100 barleycorn to ch:
100 × 0.0004208754 = 0.0420875423 ch

Real-world example — Ruler-scale measurements

A 30-barleycorn school ruler converts cleanly to chains — useful when buying a desk accessory from a retailer whose product specs use a different unit.

30 barleycorn × 0.0004208754 = 0.0126262627 ch

Real-world example — Hardware-scale dimensions

A 10-barleycorn fastener or component is about as long as a thumbnail. Mechanics and DIY enthusiasts convert between barleycorns and chains daily when mixing metric and imperial tools.

10 barleycorn × 0.0004208754 = 0.0042087542 ch

Real-world example — Postcard and small-object dimensions

A postcard is about 5 barleycorns wide. Converting to chains is essential for international postal addressing forms that ask for dimensions in different units across countries.

5 barleycorn × 0.0004208754 = 0.0021043771 ch

Barleycorn to Chain conversion table

Standard reference values for converting barleycorns to chains:

Barleycorn [barleycorn]Chain [ch]
0.014.208754e-6
0.14.208754e-5
10.0004208754
20.0008417508
30.0012626263
40.0016835017
50.0021043771
100.0042087542
200.0084175085
300.0126262627
400.0168350169
500.0210437711
1000.0420875423
5000.2104377113
10000.4208754225

Frequently asked questions

How many chains is 1 barleycorn?
1 barleycorn equals 0.0004208754 chain.
How do I convert barleycorns to chains?
Multiply the value in barleycorns by 0.0004208754 to get chains.
How do I convert chains back to barleycorns?
Multiply the value in chains by 2375.9999906457, or use the Chain to Barleycorn converter.
How many chains is 100 barleycorns?
100 barleycorns equals 0.0420875423 chains, because 100 × 0.0004208754 = 0.0420875423.

Convert Barleycorn to other length units

Show all Barleycorn conversions

Sources & references

Conversion factor (1 barleycorn = 0.0004208754 ch) verified against the following authoritative sources:

Results are provided for general reference. Verify critical measurements against an authoritative standard.