Length · Unit Converter

Convert Barleycorn to Nail

Convert barleycorns to nails instantly. 1 barleycorn = 0.1481481487 nail — use the live calculator, the exact formula, a conversion table and worked examples. Also check the Nail to Barleycorn converter for the reverse conversion.

Written by Sunith Babu L, Ph.D., Lead Engineer Reviewed by Girish V Kulkarni Ph.D.
Length category 2 min read Published Last reviewed Updated

Units explained

Imperial / US Customary

Barleycorn

What is a barleycorn?

A barleycorn is an Imperial unit of length equal to one third of an inch (about 8.47 mm). It is the basis of UK shoe sizing and is one of the oldest English length units still in use.

Origin of the barleycorn

The barleycorn derives from the average length of a grain of barley as a natural reference. Standardised at exactly 1/3 inch by the Statute of Edward II in 1324, which used three barleycorns to define an inch.

Where it is used

Barleycorns are the foundation of UK and US children's shoe sizing — each whole size differs by one barleycorn. Also occasionally referenced in horse-handling and historical English literature.

When and where it was developed

Standardised in 1324 by the Statute of Edward II at 1/3 inch; the value became exact in 1959 when the inch was fixed at 25.4 mm.

Imperial / US Customary

Nail

What is a nail?

A nail is an Imperial unit of length equal to 2.25 inches (about 57.15 mm). It was historically used in the English cloth trade.

Origin of the nail

The nail derives from an English cloth-measure tradition dating to medieval times. Standardised at 2.25 inches (or 1/16 of a yard) through English customary practice and ratified by the 1959 International Yard and Pound Agreement.

Where it is used

Nails were historically used to measure cloth, particularly small pieces and ribbons. Rare in modern commerce but appears in historical textile literature and reproduction crafts.

When and where it was developed

Medieval English cloth-trade origin; standardised at 1/16 yard; fixed exactly at 0.05715 m via the 1959 International Yard and Pound Agreement.

Barleycorn to Nail conversion formula

The relationship between barleycorns and nails:

1 barleycorn = 0.1481481487 nail
1 nail = 6.7499999734 barleycorn

To convert barleycorns to nails, multiply the value in barleycorns by 0.1481481487. To reverse, multiply nails by 6.7499999734.

How to use this converter

Type a value into the calculator. The result in nails updates as you type. Tap a quick value, copy the result with one click, or use the swap arrow to jump straight to the Nail to Barleycorn converter for the reverse direction.

Step-by-step: convert barleycorns to nails

  1. Write down the value in barleycorns (barleycorn).
  2. Multiply that value by the factor 0.1481481487.
  3. The product is the equivalent value in nails (nail).
  4. To reverse, multiply the nail value by 6.7499999734.

Worked examples

Example 1 — Convert 1 barleycorn to nail:
1 × 0.1481481487 = 0.1481481487 nail

Example 2 — Convert 100 barleycorn to nail:
100 × 0.1481481487 = 14.8148148731 nail

Real-world example — Postcard and small-object dimensions

A postcard is about 5 barleycorns wide. Converting to nails is essential for international postal addressing forms that ask for dimensions in different units across countries.

5 barleycorn × 0.1481481487 = 0.7407407437 nail

Real-world example — Ruler-scale measurements

A 30-barleycorn school ruler converts cleanly to nails — useful when buying a desk accessory from a retailer whose product specs use a different unit.

30 barleycorn × 0.1481481487 = 4.4444444619 nail

Real-world example — Hardware-scale dimensions

A 10-barleycorn fastener or component is about as long as a thumbnail. Mechanics and DIY enthusiasts convert between barleycorns and nails daily when mixing metric and imperial tools.

10 barleycorn × 0.1481481487 = 1.4814814873 nail

Barleycorn to Nail conversion table

Standard reference values for converting barleycorns to nails:

Barleycorn [barleycorn]Nail [nail]
0.010.0014814815
0.10.0148148149
10.1481481487
20.2962962975
30.4444444462
40.5925925949
50.7407407437
101.4814814873
202.9629629746
304.4444444619
405.9259259493
507.4074074366
10014.8148148731
50074.0740743657
1000148.1481487314

Frequently asked questions

How many nails is 1 barleycorn?
1 barleycorn equals 0.1481481487 nail.
How do I convert barleycorns to nails?
Multiply the value in barleycorns by 0.1481481487 to get nails.
How do I convert nails back to barleycorns?
Multiply the value in nails by 6.7499999734, or use the Nail to Barleycorn converter.
How many nails is 100 barleycorns?
100 barleycorns equals 14.8148148731 nails, because 100 × 0.1481481487 = 14.8148148731.

Convert Barleycorn to other length units

Show all Barleycorn conversions

Sources & references

Conversion factor (1 barleycorn = 0.1481481487 nail) verified against the following authoritative sources:

Results are provided for general reference. Verify critical measurements against an authoritative standard.