Length · Unit Converter

Convert Barleycorn to Span

Convert barleycorns to spans instantly. 1 barleycorn = 0.0370370372 span — use the live calculator, the exact formula, a conversion table and worked examples. Also check the Span to Barleycorn converter for the reverse conversion.

Written by Sunith Babu L, Ph.D., Lead Engineer Reviewed by Girish V Kulkarni Ph.D.
Length category 2 min read Published Last reviewed Updated

Units explained

Imperial / US Customary

Barleycorn

What is a barleycorn?

A barleycorn is an Imperial unit of length equal to one third of an inch (about 8.47 mm). It is the basis of UK shoe sizing and is one of the oldest English length units still in use.

Origin of the barleycorn

The barleycorn derives from the average length of a grain of barley as a natural reference. Standardised at exactly 1/3 inch by the Statute of Edward II in 1324, which used three barleycorns to define an inch.

Where it is used

Barleycorns are the foundation of UK and US children's shoe sizing — each whole size differs by one barleycorn. Also occasionally referenced in horse-handling and historical English literature.

When and where it was developed

Standardised in 1324 by the Statute of Edward II at 1/3 inch; the value became exact in 1959 when the inch was fixed at 25.4 mm.

Imperial / US Customary

Span

What is a span?

A span is an Imperial unit of length equal to 9 inches (228.6 mm). Historically, it represented the distance from the tip of an extended thumb to the tip of an extended little finger.

Origin of the span

The span derives from this natural body-measurement and was standardised at 9 inches in English customary practice.

Where it is used

Spans are rare in modern commerce but appear in historical English literature, biblical translation studies, and reproduction crafts. Some construction and gardening still use 'span' informally.

When and where it was developed

Ancient body-measure origin; standardised in English customary practice at 9 inches; became exact via the 1959 International Yard and Pound Agreement.

Barleycorn to Span conversion formula

The relationship between barleycorns and spans:

1 barleycorn = 0.0370370372 span
1 span = 26.9999998937 barleycorn

To convert barleycorns to spans, multiply the value in barleycorns by 0.0370370372. To reverse, multiply spans by 26.9999998937.

How to use this converter

Type a value into the calculator. The result in spans updates as you type. Tap a quick value, copy the result with one click, or use the swap arrow to jump straight to the Span to Barleycorn converter for the reverse direction.

Step-by-step: convert barleycorns to spans

  1. Write down the value in barleycorns (barleycorn).
  2. Multiply that value by the factor 0.0370370372.
  3. The product is the equivalent value in spans (span).
  4. To reverse, multiply the span value by 26.9999998937.

Worked examples

Example 1 — Convert 1 barleycorn to span:
1 × 0.0370370372 = 0.0370370372 span

Example 2 — Convert 100 barleycorn to span:
100 × 0.0370370372 = 3.7037037183 span

Real-world example — Furniture and large objects

A 72-barleycorn piece of furniture converts to a value in spans that's easier to mentally compare with room dimensions. This is the typical workflow when shopping internationally and product specs use a different unit than your room measurements.

72 barleycorn × 0.0370370372 = 2.6666666772 span

Real-world example — Children's height milestones

A 150-barleycorn-tall child measures a value in spans that's commonly used for theme-park ride height requirements when travelling between countries that use different measurement units.

150 barleycorn × 0.0370370372 = 5.5555555774 span

Real-world example — Body height conversion

You enter your height as 180 barleycorns into an international job or visa application. The form then asks for the same value in spans — converting between these adjacent units is one of the most-used length conversions globally.

180 barleycorn × 0.0370370372 = 6.6666666929 span

Barleycorn to Span conversion table

Standard reference values for converting barleycorns to spans:

Barleycorn [barleycorn]Span [span]
0.010.0003703704
0.10.0037037037
10.0370370372
20.0740740744
30.1111111115
40.1481481487
50.1851851859
100.3703703718
200.7407407437
301.1111111155
401.4814814873
501.8518518591
1003.7037037183
50018.5185185914
100037.0370371829

Frequently asked questions

How many spans is 1 barleycorn?
1 barleycorn equals 0.0370370372 span.
How do I convert barleycorns to spans?
Multiply the value in barleycorns by 0.0370370372 to get spans.
How do I convert spans back to barleycorns?
Multiply the value in spans by 26.9999998937, or use the Span to Barleycorn converter.
How many spans is 100 barleycorns?
100 barleycorns equals 3.7037037183 spans, because 100 × 0.0370370372 = 3.7037037183.

Convert Barleycorn to other length units

Show all Barleycorn conversions

Sources & references

Conversion factor (1 barleycorn = 0.0370370372 span) verified against the following authoritative sources:

Results are provided for general reference. Verify critical measurements against an authoritative standard.