Length · Unit Converter

Convert Span to Barleycorn

Convert spans to barleycorns instantly. 1 span = 26.9999998937 barleycorn — use the live calculator, the exact formula, a conversion table and worked examples. Also check the Barleycorn to Span converter for the reverse conversion.

Written by Sunith Babu L, Ph.D., Lead Engineer Reviewed by Girish V Kulkarni Ph.D.
Length category 2 min read Published Last reviewed Updated

Units explained

Imperial / US Customary

Span

What is a span?

A span is an Imperial unit of length equal to 9 inches (228.6 mm). Historically, it represented the distance from the tip of an extended thumb to the tip of an extended little finger.

Origin of the span

The span derives from this natural body-measurement and was standardised at 9 inches in English customary practice.

Where it is used

Spans are rare in modern commerce but appear in historical English literature, biblical translation studies, and reproduction crafts. Some construction and gardening still use 'span' informally.

When and where it was developed

Ancient body-measure origin; standardised in English customary practice at 9 inches; became exact via the 1959 International Yard and Pound Agreement.

Imperial / US Customary

Barleycorn

What is a barleycorn?

A barleycorn is an Imperial unit of length equal to one third of an inch (about 8.47 mm). It is the basis of UK shoe sizing and is one of the oldest English length units still in use.

Origin of the barleycorn

The barleycorn derives from the average length of a grain of barley as a natural reference. Standardised at exactly 1/3 inch by the Statute of Edward II in 1324, which used three barleycorns to define an inch.

Where it is used

Barleycorns are the foundation of UK and US children's shoe sizing — each whole size differs by one barleycorn. Also occasionally referenced in horse-handling and historical English literature.

When and where it was developed

Standardised in 1324 by the Statute of Edward II at 1/3 inch; the value became exact in 1959 when the inch was fixed at 25.4 mm.

Span to Barleycorn conversion formula

The relationship between spans and barleycorns:

1 span = 26.9999998937 barleycorn
1 barleycorn = 0.0370370372 span

To convert spans to barleycorns, multiply the value in spans by 26.9999998937. To reverse, multiply barleycorns by 0.0370370372.

How to use this converter

Type a value into the calculator. The result in barleycorns updates as you type. Tap a quick value, copy the result with one click, or use the swap arrow to jump straight to the Barleycorn to Span converter for the reverse direction.

Step-by-step: convert spans to barleycorns

  1. Write down the value in spans (span).
  2. Multiply that value by the factor 26.9999998937.
  3. The product is the equivalent value in barleycorns (barleycorn).
  4. To reverse, multiply the barleycorn value by 0.0370370372.

Worked examples

Example 1 — Convert 1 span to barleycorn:
1 × 26.9999998937 = 26.9999998937 barleycorn

Example 2 — Convert 100 span to barleycorn:
100 × 26.9999998937 = 2699.9999893701 barleycorn

Real-world example — Body height conversion (reverse direction)

You measure 1.75 spans tall and need to fill in a gym membership form or medical record that asks for height in barleycorns. This is the most-used everyday length conversion in metric-using countries.

1.75 span × 26.9999998937 = 47.249999814 barleycorn

Real-world example — Pet and accessory dimensions

A 3-span dog leash equals a tidy round value in barleycorns. Pet-supply shopping frequently mixes the two units across product specifications.

3 span × 26.9999998937 = 80.9999996811 barleycorn

Real-world example — Fabric and tailoring

One span of fabric converts to a value in barleycorns commonly used for seam allowances. Garment patterns frequently switch between the two units on a single instruction sheet.

1 span × 26.9999998937 = 26.9999998937 barleycorn

Span to Barleycorn conversion table

Standard reference values for converting spans to barleycorns:

Span [span]Barleycorn [barleycorn]
0.010.2699999989
0.12.6999999894
126.9999998937
253.9999997874
380.9999996811
4107.9999995748
5134.9999994685
10269.999998937
20539.999997874
30809.999996811
401079.999995748
501349.999994685
1002699.9999893701
50013499.9999468504
100026999.9998937008

Frequently asked questions

How many barleycorns is 1 span?
1 span equals 26.9999998937 barleycorn.
How do I convert spans to barleycorns?
Multiply the value in spans by 26.9999998937 to get barleycorns.
How do I convert barleycorns back to spans?
Multiply the value in barleycorns by 0.0370370372, or use the Barleycorn to Span converter.
How many barleycorns is 100 spans?
100 spans equals 2699.9999893701 barleycorns, because 100 × 26.9999998937 = 2699.9999893701.

Convert Span to other length units

Show all Span conversions

Sources & references

Conversion factor (1 span = 26.9999998937 barleycorn) verified against the following authoritative sources:

Results are provided for general reference. Verify critical measurements against an authoritative standard.