Length · Unit Converter

Convert Rod to Fathom

Convert rods to fathoms instantly. 1 rod = 2.75 fathom — use the live calculator, the exact formula, a conversion table and worked examples. Also check the Fathom to Rod converter for the reverse conversion.

Written by Sunith Babu L, Ph.D., Lead Engineer Reviewed by Girish V Kulkarni Ph.D.
Length category 2 min read Published Last reviewed Updated

Units explained

Imperial / US Customary

Rod

What is a rod?

A rod is an Imperial unit of length equal to 16.5 feet (about 5.03 m). It is also called a perch or pole. Used historically in English and American land surveying.

Origin of the rod

The rod derives from medieval English land-surveying practice. Standardised at 16.5 feet (= 25 links of a surveyor's chain = 1/4 chain) by Edmund Gunter in 1620.

Where it is used

Rods are the standard unit in legacy US public-land-survey records, where lot dimensions are typically expressed in rods and chains. Modern surveyors generally use feet or meters but legacy deeds remain in rods.

When and where it was developed

Defined by Edmund Gunter in 1620 as 16.5 feet via the chain-based survey system; became exact via the 1959 International Yard and Pound Agreement.

Imperial / US Customary

Fathom

What is a fathom?

A fathom is an Imperial unit of length equal to 6 feet or exactly 1.8288 meters. It is used almost exclusively for measuring water depth in maritime contexts.

Origin of the fathom

The fathom derives from the Old English word fæthm, meaning "the embracing arms" — the distance between the fingertips of a person's outstretched arms. Standardized at 6 feet in English maritime tradition.

Where it is used

Fathoms are used in nautical depth charts, scuba diving, oceanography, and maritime literature. Despite metrication efforts, fathoms remain common in English-language nautical charts and recreational diving.

When and where it was developed

Old English origin (predating 1066); standardized at 6 feet by English maritime tradition; fixed at 1.8288 m exactly via the 1959 International Yard and Pound Agreement.

Rod to Fathom conversion formula

The relationship between rods and fathoms:

1 rd = 2.75 ftm
1 ftm = 0.3636363636 rd

To convert rods to fathoms, multiply the value in rods by 2.75. To reverse, multiply fathoms by 0.3636363636.

How to use this converter

Type a value into the calculator. The result in fathoms updates as you type. Tap a quick value, copy the result with one click, or use the swap arrow to jump straight to the Fathom to Rod converter for the reverse direction.

Step-by-step: convert rods to fathoms

  1. Write down the value in rods (rd).
  2. Multiply that value by the factor 2.75.
  3. The product is the equivalent value in fathoms (ftm).
  4. To reverse, multiply the fathom value by 0.3636363636.

Worked examples

Example 1 — Convert 1 rd to ftm:
1 × 2.75 = 2.75 ftm

Example 2 — Convert 100 rd to ftm:
100 × 2.75 = 275 ftm

Real-world example — Reference scenario in case of fallback

Conversion between human-scale length units is the everyday workflow of architecture, athletics, and apparel design — three of the most common contexts that span metric and imperial systems.

1 rd × 2.75 = 2.75 ftm

Real-world example — Adult height conversion

A 1.8-rod-tall person measures a value in fathoms that converts the height to the unit favoured by American forms, schools, or driver's licences. This is daily routine for anyone living between metric and imperial systems.

1.8 rd × 2.75 = 4.95 ftm

Real-world example — Fabric purchase length

Two rods of fabric equals a value in fathoms essential for tailors and textile buyers sourcing material from international suppliers that quote in different units.

2 rd × 2.75 = 5.5 ftm

Rod to Fathom conversion table

Standard reference values for converting rods to fathoms:

Rod [rd]Fathom [ftm]
0.010.0275
0.10.275
12.75
25.5
38.25
411
513.75
1027.5
2055
3082.5
40110
50137.5
100275
5001375
10002750

Frequently asked questions

How many fathoms is 1 rod?
1 rod equals 2.75 fathom.
How do I convert rods to fathoms?
Multiply the value in rods by 2.75 to get fathoms.
How do I convert fathoms back to rods?
Multiply the value in fathoms by 0.3636363636, or use the Fathom to Rod converter.
How many fathoms is 100 rods?
100 rods equals 275 fathoms, because 100 × 2.75 = 275.

Convert Rod to other length units

Show all Rod conversions

Sources & references

Conversion factor (1 rd = 2.75 ftm) verified against the following authoritative sources:

Results are provided for general reference. Verify critical measurements against an authoritative standard.