Mass and Weight · Unit Converter

Convert Gigagram to Carat (metric)

Convert gigagrams to carats (metric) instantly. 1 gigagram = 5e+9 carat (metric) — use the live calculator, the exact formula, a conversion table and worked examples. Also check the Carat (metric) to Gigagram converter for the reverse conversion.

Written by Sunith Babu L, Ph.D., Lead Engineer Reviewed by Dr. Ashok Kumar K, Ph.D.
Mass and Weight category 2 min read Published Last reviewed Updated

Units explained

Metric / SI

Gigagram

What is a gigagram?

A gigagram (Gg) equals 10^6 kilograms, the same as 1,000 metric tons.

Origin of the gigagram

From the SI prefix 'giga-' (from Greek 'gigas', giant).

Where it is used

Bulk commodity, emissions, and freight accounting.

When and where it was developed

The giga- prefix entered the SI in 1960.

Troy & Apothecary

Carat (metric)

What is a carat (metric)?

The metric carat (ct) equals exactly 200 milligrams (0.0002 kg).

Origin of the carat (metric)

From Arabic 'qirat' and Greek 'keration', the carob seed once used as a counterweight.

Where it is used

The worldwide standard for gemstone and diamond mass.

When and where it was developed

The metric carat was fixed at 200 mg internationally in 1907.

Gigagram to Carat (metric) conversion formula

The relationship between gigagrams and carats (metric):

1 Gg = 5e+9 ct
1 ct = 2e-10 Gg

To convert gigagrams to carats (metric), multiply the value in gigagrams by 5e+9. To reverse, multiply carats (metric) by 2e-10.

How to use this converter

Type a value into the calculator. The result in carats (metric) updates as you type. Tap a quick value, copy the result with one click, or use the swap arrow to jump straight to the Carat (metric) to Gigagram converter for the reverse direction.

Step-by-step: convert gigagrams to carats (metric)

  1. Write down the value in gigagrams (Gg).
  2. Multiply that value by the factor 5e+9.
  3. The product is the equivalent value in carats (metric) (ct).
  4. To reverse, multiply the carat (metric) value by 2e-10.

Worked examples

Example 1 — Convert 1 Gg to ct:
1 × 5e+9 = 5e+9 ct

Example 2 — Convert 100 Gg to ct:
100 × 5e+9 = 5e+11 ct

Gigagram to Carat (metric) conversion table

Standard reference values for converting gigagrams to carats (metric):

Gigagram [Gg]Carat (metric) [ct]
0.015e+7
0.15e+8
15e+9
21e+10
31.5e+10
42e+10
52.5e+10
105e+10
201e+11
301.5e+11
402e+11
502.5e+11
1005e+11
5002.5e+12
10005e+12

Frequently asked questions

How many carats (metric) is 1 gigagram?
1 gigagram equals 5e+9 carat (metric).
How do I convert gigagrams to carats (metric)?
Multiply the value in gigagrams by 5e+9 to get carats (metric).
How do I convert carats (metric) back to gigagrams?
Multiply the value in carats (metric) by 2e-10, or use the Carat (metric) to Gigagram converter.
How many carats (metric) is 100 gigagrams?
100 gigagrams equals 5e+11 carats (metric), because 100 × 5e+9 = 5e+11.

Convert Gigagram to other weight units

Show all Gigagram conversions
Metric / SI (17 units)
Avoirdupois (15 units)
Troy & Apothecary (10 units)
Indian / South Asian (6 units)
Scientific / Atomic (9 units)
Astronomical (4 units)
Biblical / Ancient (14 units)
Force / Engineering (5 units)

Sources & references

Conversion factor (1 Gg = 5e+9 ct) verified against the following authoritative sources:

Results are provided for general reference. Verify critical measurements against an authoritative standard.