Mass and Weight · Unit Converter

Convert Attogram to Carat (metric)

Convert attograms to carats (metric) instantly. 1 attogram = 5e-18 carat (metric) — use the live calculator, the exact formula, a conversion table and worked examples. Also check the Carat (metric) to Attogram converter for the reverse conversion.

Written by Sunith Babu L, Ph.D., Lead Engineer Reviewed by Dr. Ashok Kumar K, Ph.D.
Mass and Weight category 2 min read Published Last reviewed Updated

Units explained

Metric / SI

Attogram

What is a attogram?

An attogram (ag) equals 10^-21 kilogram.

Origin of the attogram

From the SI prefix 'atto-' (from Danish 'atten', eighteen).

Where it is used

Frontier nanoscience and single-molecule mass detection.

When and where it was developed

The atto- prefix was adopted by the CGPM in 1975.

Troy & Apothecary

Carat (metric)

What is a carat (metric)?

The metric carat (ct) equals exactly 200 milligrams (0.0002 kg).

Origin of the carat (metric)

From Arabic 'qirat' and Greek 'keration', the carob seed once used as a counterweight.

Where it is used

The worldwide standard for gemstone and diamond mass.

When and where it was developed

The metric carat was fixed at 200 mg internationally in 1907.

Attogram to Carat (metric) conversion formula

The relationship between attograms and carats (metric):

1 ag = 5e-18 ct
1 ct = 2e+17 ag

To convert attograms to carats (metric), multiply the value in attograms by 5e-18. To reverse, multiply carats (metric) by 2e+17.

How to use this converter

Type a value into the calculator. The result in carats (metric) updates as you type. Tap a quick value, copy the result with one click, or use the swap arrow to jump straight to the Carat (metric) to Attogram converter for the reverse direction.

Step-by-step: convert attograms to carats (metric)

  1. Write down the value in attograms (ag).
  2. Multiply that value by the factor 5e-18.
  3. The product is the equivalent value in carats (metric) (ct).
  4. To reverse, multiply the carat (metric) value by 2e+17.

Worked examples

Example 1 — Convert 1 ag to ct:
1 × 5e-18 = 5e-18 ct

Example 2 — Convert 100 ag to ct:
100 × 5e-18 = 5e-16 ct

Real-world example — Sub-visible-light wavelength

500 attograms (the green-yellow visible band) equals 0.5 carats (metric) — the canonical conversion in optics between wavelength specifications and micron-scale lens-coating thicknesses.

500 ag × 5e-18 = 2.5e-15 ct

Real-world example — Spanning sub-micron to micron scale

Crossing from attograms to carats (metric) is the everyday workflow of microscopy and semiconductor engineering — a measurement of 1000 attograms translates to a much more compact value in carats (metric) that fits the scale of biological cells and process nodes.

1000 ag × 5e-18 = 5e-15 ct

Attogram to Carat (metric) conversion table

Standard reference values for converting attograms to carats (metric):

Attogram [ag]Carat (metric) [ct]
0.015e-20
0.15e-19
15e-18
21e-17
31.5e-17
42e-17
52.5e-17
105e-17
201e-16
301.5e-16
402e-16
502.5e-16
1005e-16
5002.5e-15
10005e-15

Frequently asked questions

How many carats (metric) is 1 attogram?
1 attogram equals 5e-18 carat (metric).
How do I convert attograms to carats (metric)?
Multiply the value in attograms by 5e-18 to get carats (metric).
How do I convert carats (metric) back to attograms?
Multiply the value in carats (metric) by 2e+17, or use the Carat (metric) to Attogram converter.
How many carats (metric) is 100 attograms?
100 attograms equals 5e-16 carats (metric), because 100 × 5e-18 = 5e-16.

Convert Attogram to other weight units

Show all Attogram conversions
Metric / SI (17 units)
Avoirdupois (15 units)
Troy & Apothecary (10 units)
Indian / South Asian (6 units)
Scientific / Atomic (9 units)
Astronomical (4 units)
Biblical / Ancient (14 units)
Force / Engineering (5 units)

Sources & references

Conversion factor (1 ag = 5e-18 ct) verified against the following authoritative sources:

Results are provided for general reference. Verify critical measurements against an authoritative standard.