Mass and Weight · Unit Converter

Convert Carat (metric) to Exagram

Convert carats (metric) to exagrams instantly. 1 carat (metric) = 2e-19 exagram — use the live calculator, the exact formula, a conversion table and worked examples. Also check the Exagram to Carat (metric) converter for the reverse conversion.

Written by Sunith Babu L, Ph.D., Lead Engineer Reviewed by Dr. Ashok Kumar K, Ph.D.

Mass and Weight category 2 min read Published June 10, 2026 Last reviewed June 10, 2026 Updated June 10, 2026

Units explained

Troy & Apothecary

Carat (metric)

What is a carat (metric)?

The metric carat (ct) equals exactly 200 milligrams (0.0002 kg).

Origin of the carat (metric)

From Arabic 'qirat' and Greek 'keration', the carob seed once used as a counterweight.

Where it is used

The worldwide standard for gemstone and diamond mass.

When and where it was developed

The metric carat was fixed at 200 mg internationally in 1907.

Metric / SI

Exagram

What is a exagram?

An exagram (Eg) equals 10^15 kilograms, or one quintillion grams.

Origin of the exagram

From the SI prefix 'exa-' (from Greek 'hex', six, denoting the sixth power of 1000).

Where it is used

Confined to planetary- and atmospheric-scale mass discussions; never used in daily measurement.

When and where it was developed

The exa- prefix was adopted by the General Conference on Weights and Measures (CGPM) in 1975.

Carat (metric) to Exagram conversion formula

The relationship between carats (metric) and exagrams:

1 ct = 2e-19 Eg

1 Eg = 5e+18 ct

To convert carats (metric) to exagrams, multiply the value in carats (metric) by 2e-19. To reverse, multiply exagrams by 5e+18.

How to use this converter

Type a value into the calculator. The result in exagrams updates as you type. Tap a quick value, copy the result with one click, or use the swap arrow to jump straight to the Exagram to Carat (metric) converter for the reverse direction.

Step-by-step: convert carats (metric) to exagrams

Write down the value in carats (metric) (ct).
Multiply that value by the factor 2e-19.
The product is the equivalent value in exagrams (Eg).
To reverse, multiply the exagram value by 5e+18.

Worked examples

Example 1 — Convert 1 ct to Eg:
1 × 2e-19 = 2e-19 Eg

Example 2 — Convert 100 ct to Eg:
100 × 2e-19 = 2e-17 Eg

Real-world example — Plastic-film thickness alternates

A 150-carat (metric) plastic film converts cleanly to exagrams — useful for packaging buyers reconciling supplier datasheets across metric and US measurement systems.

150 ct × 2e-19 = 3e-17 Eg

Real-world example — Hair-width scale measurements

A 70-carat (metric) measurement (about the diameter of a human hair) is the kind of value materials engineers regularly express in adjacent micro-scale units like exagrams for direct comparison across supplier datasheets.

70 ct × 2e-19 = 1.4e-17 Eg

Real-world example — Paper and film thicknesses

At the thickness of office paper (roughly 3 carats (metric)), converting between sub-millimeter units is routine for packaging and printing buyers comparing quotes from metric and US suppliers.

3 ct × 2e-19 = 6e-19 Eg

Carat (metric) to Exagram conversion table

Standard reference values for converting carats (metric) to exagrams:

Carat (metric) [ct]	Exagram [Eg]
0.01	2e-21
0.1	2e-20
1	2e-19
2	4e-19
3	6e-19
4	8e-19
5	1e-18
10	2e-18
20	4e-18
30	6e-18
40	8e-18
50	1e-17
100	2e-17
500	1e-16
1000	2e-16

Frequently asked questions

How many exagrams is 1 carat (metric)?

1 carat (metric) equals 2e-19 exagram.

How do I convert carats (metric) to exagrams?

Multiply the value in carats (metric) by 2e-19 to get exagrams.

How do I convert exagrams back to carats (metric)?

Multiply the value in exagrams by 5e+18, or use the Exagram to Carat (metric) converter.

How many exagrams is 100 carats (metric)?

100 carats (metric) equals 2e-17 exagrams, because 100 × 2e-19 = 2e-17.

Convert Carat (metric) to other weight units

Show all Carat (metric) conversions

Metric / SI (18 units)

Avoirdupois (15 units)

Troy & Apothecary (9 units)

Carat (metric) to Point (1/100 carat) (pt) Carat (metric) to Scruple (apothecary) (s ap) Carat (metric) to Pennyweight (dwt) Carat (metric) to Momme (mom) Carat (metric) to Mace (mace) Carat (metric) to Dram (apothecary/troy) (dr ap) Carat (metric) to Troy Ounce (oz t) Carat (metric) to Tael (tael) Carat (metric) to Pound (troy/apothecary) (lb t)

Indian / South Asian (6 units)

Carat (metric) to Ratti (ratti) Carat (metric) to Masha (masha) Carat (metric) to Tola (tola) Carat (metric) to Chittack (Chatank) (chittack) Carat (metric) to Seer (Ser) (seer) Carat (metric) to Maund (Mann) (maund)

Scientific / Atomic (9 units)

Carat (metric) to Electron Mass (rest) (me) Carat (metric) to MeV/c2 (MeV/c²) Carat (metric) to Muon Mass (mµ) Carat (metric) to Atomic Mass Unit (u) Carat (metric) to Proton Mass (mp) Carat (metric) to Neutron Mass (mn) Carat (metric) to Deuteron Mass (md) Carat (metric) to Carbon-12 Atom Mass (C-12) Carat (metric) to Planck Mass (mP)

Astronomical (4 units)

Carat (metric) to Lunar Mass (Moon) (M☾) Carat (metric) to Earth's Mass (M⊕) Carat (metric) to Jupiter Mass (MJ) Carat (metric) to Sun's Mass (M☉)

Biblical / Ancient (14 units)

Carat (metric) to Lepton (Biblical Roman) (lepton) Carat (metric) to Quadrans (Biblical Roman) (quadrans) Carat (metric) to Assarion (Biblical Roman) (assarion) Carat (metric) to Gerah (Biblical Hebrew) (gerah) Carat (metric) to Drachma (Biblical Greek) (drachma) Carat (metric) to Denarius (Biblical Roman) (denarius) Carat (metric) to Bekan (Biblical Hebrew) (bekah) Carat (metric) to Didrachma (Biblical Greek) (didrachma) Carat (metric) to Shekel (Biblical Hebrew) (shekel) Carat (metric) to Tetradrachma (Biblical Greek) (tetra) Carat (metric) to Mina (Biblical Greek) (mina) Carat (metric) to Mina (Biblical Hebrew) (mina) Carat (metric) to Talent (Biblical Greek) (talent) Carat (metric) to Talent (Biblical Hebrew) (talent)

Force / Engineering (5 units)

Carat (metric) to Poundal (pdl) Carat (metric) to Ton (assay) (US) (AT) Carat (metric) to Ton (assay) (UK) (AT) Carat (metric) to Kilogram-force square second/meter (hyl) Carat (metric) to Slug (slug)

Sources & references

Conversion factor (1 ct = 2e-19 Eg) verified against the following authoritative sources:

BIPM — The International System of Units (SI Brochure 9th ed.)
Official BIPM publication defining the seven SI base units (including the meter) and the rules for their use. The global authority on units of measurement.
NIST — Guide to the SI
US National Institute of Standards and Technology reference covering the SI base and derived units with definitions and usage rules for US technical practice.
NIST Special Publication 811 — Guide for the Use of the International System of Units
Detailed NIST guide covering exact conversion factors between SI and US customary units along with formatting and rounding conventions.
NIST — Refinement of values for the yard and pound (Federal Register 1959)
The treaty (signed by US
International Hydrographic Organization — Resolution on the Nautical Mile
International authority that standardised the nautical mile at exactly 1852 m in 1929 — the value adopted worldwide for sea and air navigation.

Results are provided for general reference. Verify critical measurements against an authoritative standard.