Convert Pennyweight to Scruple (apothecary)
Convert pennyweights to scruples (apothecary) instantly. 1 pennyweight = 1.1999999691 scruple (apothecary) — use the live calculator, the exact formula, a conversion table and worked examples. Also check the Scruple (apothecary) to Pennyweight converter for the reverse conversion.
Units explained
Pennyweight
The pennyweight (dwt) equals one-twentieth of a troy ounce, 24 grains (about 1.555 g).
From the mass of a medieval English silver penny; symbol dwt from 'denarius weight'.
Jewelry making and precious-metal scrap valuation in the US.
Derived from the medieval English coinage system.
Scruple (apothecary)
The apothecary scruple equals 20 grains, about 1.296 grams.
From Latin 'scrupulus', a small sharp pebble used as a tiny weight.
Historical apothecary dosing of powders.
Part of the apothecaries' system used through the 19th century.
Pennyweight to Scruple (apothecary) conversion formula
The relationship between pennyweights and scruples (apothecary):
To convert pennyweights to scruples (apothecary), multiply the value in pennyweights by 1.1999999691. To reverse, multiply scruples (apothecary) by 0.8333333548.
How to use this converter
Type a value into the calculator. The result in scruples (apothecary) updates as you type. Tap a quick value, copy the result with one click, or use the swap arrow to jump straight to the Scruple (apothecary) to Pennyweight converter for the reverse direction.
Step-by-step: convert pennyweights to scruples (apothecary)
- Write down the value in pennyweights (dwt).
- Multiply that value by the factor 1.1999999691.
- The product is the equivalent value in scruples (apothecary) (s ap).
- To reverse, multiply the scruple (apothecary) value by 0.8333333548.
Worked examples
Example 1 — Convert 1 dwt to s ap:
1 × 1.1999999691 = 1.1999999691 s ap
Example 2 — Convert 100 dwt to s ap:
100 × 1.1999999691 = 119.9999969135 s ap
Real-world example — Ruler-scale measurements
A 30-pennyweight school ruler converts cleanly to scruples (apothecary) — useful when buying a desk accessory from a retailer whose product specs use a different unit.
30 dwt × 1.1999999691 = 35.9999990741 s ap
Real-world example — Hardware-scale dimensions
A 10-pennyweight fastener or component is about as long as a thumbnail. Mechanics and DIY enthusiasts convert between pennyweights and scruples (apothecary) daily when mixing metric and imperial tools.
10 dwt × 1.1999999691 = 11.9999996914 s ap
Real-world example — Postcard and small-object dimensions
A postcard is about 5 pennyweights wide. Converting to scruples (apothecary) is essential for international postal addressing forms that ask for dimensions in different units across countries.
5 dwt × 1.1999999691 = 5.9999998457 s ap
Pennyweight to Scruple (apothecary) conversion table
Standard reference values for converting pennyweights to scruples (apothecary):
| Pennyweight [dwt] | Scruple (apothecary) [s ap] |
|---|---|
| 0.01 | 0.0119999997 |
| 0.1 | 0.1199999969 |
| 1 | 1.1999999691 |
| 2 | 2.3999999383 |
| 3 | 3.5999999074 |
| 4 | 4.7999998765 |
| 5 | 5.9999998457 |
| 10 | 11.9999996914 |
| 20 | 23.9999993827 |
| 30 | 35.9999990741 |
| 40 | 47.9999987654 |
| 50 | 59.9999984568 |
| 100 | 119.9999969135 |
| 500 | 599.9999845676 |
| 1000 | 1199.9999691353 |
Frequently asked questions
How many scruples (apothecary) is 1 pennyweight?
How do I convert pennyweights to scruples (apothecary)?
How do I convert scruples (apothecary) back to pennyweights?
How many scruples (apothecary) is 100 pennyweights?
Popular weight unit conversions
Convert Pennyweight to other weight units
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Metric / SI (18 units)
Avoirdupois (15 units)
Troy & Apothecary (9 units)
Indian / South Asian (6 units)
Scientific / Atomic (9 units)
Astronomical (4 units)
Biblical / Ancient (14 units)
Sources & references
Conversion factor (1 dwt = 1.1999999691 s ap) verified against the following authoritative sources:
- BIPM — The International System of Units (SI Brochure 9th ed.)
Official BIPM publication defining the seven SI base units (including the meter) and the rules for their use. The global authority on units of measurement.
- NIST — Guide to the SI
US National Institute of Standards and Technology reference covering the SI base and derived units with definitions and usage rules for US technical practice.
- NIST Special Publication 811 — Guide for the Use of the International System of Units
Detailed NIST guide covering exact conversion factors between SI and US customary units along with formatting and rounding conventions.
- NIST — Refinement of values for the yard and pound (Federal Register 1959)
The treaty (signed by US
- International Astronomical Union — System of Astronomical Constants
The IAU defines astronomical units including the AU (149597870700 m exactly) light-year and parsec used in astronomy and astrophysics.