Mass and Weight · Unit Converter

Convert Grain to Carat (metric)

Convert grains to carats (metric) instantly. 1 grain = 0.3239945 carat (metric) — use the live calculator, the exact formula, a conversion table and worked examples. Also check the Carat (metric) to Grain converter for the reverse conversion.

Written by Sunith Babu L, Ph.D., Lead Engineer Reviewed by Dr. Ashok Kumar K, Ph.D.
Mass and Weight category 2 min read Published Last reviewed Updated

Units explained

Avoirdupois

Grain

What is a grain?

The grain (gr) equals 1/7000 of an avoirdupois pound, about 64.8 milligrams.

Origin of the grain

Based on the nominal mass of a single barley grain.

Where it is used

Ammunition and bullet mass, archery, and historical pharmacy.

When and where it was developed

Standardized through the English avoirdupois system and retained in 1959.

Troy & Apothecary

Carat (metric)

What is a carat (metric)?

The metric carat (ct) equals exactly 200 milligrams (0.0002 kg).

Origin of the carat (metric)

From Arabic 'qirat' and Greek 'keration', the carob seed once used as a counterweight.

Where it is used

The worldwide standard for gemstone and diamond mass.

When and where it was developed

The metric carat was fixed at 200 mg internationally in 1907.

Grain to Carat (metric) conversion formula

The relationship between grains and carats (metric):

1 gr = 0.3239945 ct
1 ct = 3.0864721469 gr

To convert grains to carats (metric), multiply the value in grains by 0.3239945. To reverse, multiply carats (metric) by 3.0864721469.

How to use this converter

Type a value into the calculator. The result in carats (metric) updates as you type. Tap a quick value, copy the result with one click, or use the swap arrow to jump straight to the Carat (metric) to Grain converter for the reverse direction.

Step-by-step: convert grains to carats (metric)

  1. Write down the value in grains (gr).
  2. Multiply that value by the factor 0.3239945.
  3. The product is the equivalent value in carats (metric) (ct).
  4. To reverse, multiply the carat (metric) value by 3.0864721469.

Worked examples

Example 1 — Convert 1 gr to ct:
1 × 0.3239945 = 0.3239945 ct

Example 2 — Convert 100 gr to ct:
100 × 0.3239945 = 32.39945 ct

Real-world example — Hair-width scale measurements

A 70-grain measurement (about the diameter of a human hair) is the kind of value materials engineers regularly express in adjacent micro-scale units like carats (metric) for direct comparison across supplier datasheets.

70 gr × 0.3239945 = 22.679615 ct

Real-world example — Paper and film thicknesses

At the thickness of office paper (roughly 3 grains), converting between sub-millimeter units is routine for packaging and printing buyers comparing quotes from metric and US suppliers.

3 gr × 0.3239945 = 0.9719835 ct

Real-world example — Plastic-film thickness alternates

A 150-grain plastic film converts cleanly to carats (metric) — useful for packaging buyers reconciling supplier datasheets across metric and US measurement systems.

150 gr × 0.3239945 = 48.599175 ct

Grain to Carat (metric) conversion table

Standard reference values for converting grains to carats (metric):

Grain [gr]Carat (metric) [ct]
0.010.003239945
0.10.03239945
10.3239945
20.647989
30.9719835
41.295978
51.6199725
103.239945
206.47989
309.719835
4012.95978
5016.199725
10032.39945
500161.99725
1000323.9945

Frequently asked questions

How many carats (metric) is 1 grain?
1 grain equals 0.3239945 carat (metric).
How do I convert grains to carats (metric)?
Multiply the value in grains by 0.3239945 to get carats (metric).
How do I convert carats (metric) back to grains?
Multiply the value in carats (metric) by 3.0864721469, or use the Carat (metric) to Grain converter.
How many carats (metric) is 100 grains?
100 grains equals 32.39945 carats (metric), because 100 × 0.3239945 = 32.39945.

Convert Grain to other weight units

Show all Grain conversions
Metric / SI (18 units)
Avoirdupois (14 units)
Troy & Apothecary (10 units)
Indian / South Asian (6 units)
Scientific / Atomic (9 units)
Astronomical (4 units)
Biblical / Ancient (14 units)
Force / Engineering (5 units)

Sources & references

Conversion factor (1 gr = 0.3239945 ct) verified against the following authoritative sources:

Results are provided for general reference. Verify critical measurements against an authoritative standard.